hyoid {{Anatomy & Zoology}} - ορισμός. Τι είναι το hyoid {{Anatomy & Zoology}}
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Τι (ποιος) είναι hyoid {{Anatomy & Zoology}} - ορισμός

ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE
Gill lamellae; Lamellae (zoology); Lamella (zoology); Lamella (anatomy); Lamella (external anatomy)
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hyoid {{Anatomy & Zoology}}      
hyoid Anatomy & Zoology ['h????d]
¦ noun a U-shaped bone in the neck which supports the tongue.
¦ adjective relating to or denoting the hyoid.
Origin
C19: via Fr. from mod. L. hyoides, from Gk huoeides 'shaped like the letter upsilon (?)'.
anatomy         
  • 13th century anatomical illustration
  • A dissected body, lying prone on a table, by [[Charles Landseer]]
  • Stylized cutaway diagram of an animal cell (with flagella)
  • Hyaline cartilage at high magnification ([[H&E stain]])
  • Skeleton of [[Surinam horned frog]] (''Ceratophrys cornuta'')
  • Anatomical chart in [[Vesalius]]'s ''Epitome'', 1543
  • Anatomy of the eye for the first time in history by [[Hunayn ibn Ishaq]] in the 9th century
  • Head of a male ''[[Daphnia]]'', a [[planktonic]] crustacean
  • Skeleton of a [[diamondback rattlesnake]]
  • Part of a wing. [[Albrecht Dürer]], c.&nbsp;1500–1512
  • Image of early rendition of anatomy findings
  • Plastic model of a frog
  • Cutaway diagram showing various organs of a fish
  • Anatomical study of the arm, by [[Leonardo da Vinci]], (about 1510)
  • [[Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt]] – ''Anatomy lesson of Dr. Willem van der Meer'', 1617
  • Gastric mucosa at low magnification ([[H&E stain]])
  • MRI]] scan
  • An electron microscope from 1973
  • Cross section through [[skeletal muscle]] and a small [[nerve]] at high magnification ([[H&E stain]])
  • An anatomy [[thangka]], part of [[Desi Sangye Gyatso]]'s The Blue Beryl, 17th century
  • url-status=live }}</ref>
  • [[Mouse]] skull
  • Surgical instruments were invented for the first time in history by [[Abulcasis]] in the 11th century
STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE AND PARTS OF ORGANISMS
Anatomist; Animal anatomy; Zootomy; Anatomical; Anatomic; Anatomy and physiology; Anatomically; Male anatomy; Vertebrate anatomy; Anatomy book; Anatomy books; Anatomical features; Invertebrate anatomy; Anatomy of invertebrates; Anatomu; Antomy; Natomy
n. comparative; descriptive anatomy
anatomy         
  • 13th century anatomical illustration
  • A dissected body, lying prone on a table, by [[Charles Landseer]]
  • Stylized cutaway diagram of an animal cell (with flagella)
  • Hyaline cartilage at high magnification ([[H&E stain]])
  • Skeleton of [[Surinam horned frog]] (''Ceratophrys cornuta'')
  • Anatomical chart in [[Vesalius]]'s ''Epitome'', 1543
  • Anatomy of the eye for the first time in history by [[Hunayn ibn Ishaq]] in the 9th century
  • Head of a male ''[[Daphnia]]'', a [[planktonic]] crustacean
  • Skeleton of a [[diamondback rattlesnake]]
  • Part of a wing. [[Albrecht Dürer]], c.&nbsp;1500–1512
  • Image of early rendition of anatomy findings
  • Plastic model of a frog
  • Cutaway diagram showing various organs of a fish
  • Anatomical study of the arm, by [[Leonardo da Vinci]], (about 1510)
  • [[Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt]] – ''Anatomy lesson of Dr. Willem van der Meer'', 1617
  • Gastric mucosa at low magnification ([[H&E stain]])
  • MRI]] scan
  • An electron microscope from 1973
  • Cross section through [[skeletal muscle]] and a small [[nerve]] at high magnification ([[H&E stain]])
  • An anatomy [[thangka]], part of [[Desi Sangye Gyatso]]'s The Blue Beryl, 17th century
  • url-status=live }}</ref>
  • [[Mouse]] skull
  • Surgical instruments were invented for the first time in history by [[Abulcasis]] in the 11th century
STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE AND PARTS OF ORGANISMS
Anatomist; Animal anatomy; Zootomy; Anatomical; Anatomic; Anatomy and physiology; Anatomically; Male anatomy; Vertebrate anatomy; Anatomy book; Anatomy books; Anatomical features; Invertebrate anatomy; Anatomy of invertebrates; Anatomu; Antomy; Natomy
n.
1.
Dissection.
2.
Structure, structural form, structural plan, structural details.
3.
Structural science.
4.
Skeleton, bony structure.
5.
Meagre person, heap of skin and bones.

Βικιπαίδεια

Lamella (surface anatomy)

In surface anatomy, a lamella is a thin plate-like structure, often one amongst many lamellae very close to one another, with open space between. Aside from respiratory organs, they appear in other biological roles including filter feeding and the traction surfaces of geckos.

In fish, gill lamellae are used to increase the surface area in contact with the environment to maximize gas exchange (both to attain oxygen and to expel carbon dioxide) between the water and the blood. In fish gills there are two types of lamellae, primary and secondary. The primary gill lamellae (also called gill filament) extends from the gill arch, and the secondary gill lamellae extends from the primary gill lamellae. Gas exchange primarily occurs at the secondary gill lamellae, where the tissue is notably only one cell layer thick. Furthermore, countercurrent gas exchange at the secondary gill lamellae further maximizes oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide release.